“Graduation” was written by an African American women, Maya
Angelou. Maya Angelou aimed her story at high school students. The occasion of
this essay is Maya Angelou’s graduation in Stamps, Arkansas, in 1940. Maya Angelou
was twelve years old when she graduated high school. “Graduation” is about the
feelings Maya Angelou had as she was about to graduate. The subject of “Graduation”
is Maya’s pre-graduation and graduation experience. Maya Angelou felt as if she
was going to be free as soon as she graduated. The tone of this essay has many
shifts. In the beginning Maya Angelou predicts what is going to happen because
she has an idea of how seniors act and how the ceremony takes place. Maya gets
excited because she is finally going to graduate and this shows that Maya wants
to leave school more than anything and start a new life. The tone changes as
soon as the graduation ceremony begins. Maya Angelou becomes confused because
instead of singing the national anthem, a white man began to speak about the
blue collar jobs waiting for the African Americans, as if they had no future.
The priest began to talk about people committing crimes, as if he was
connecting it to the graduating class. Maya’s confusion turned into anger. Maya’s
hopes and dreams were crushed as well as all African American’s dreams. As soon
as the class valedictorian sang the National Anthem, Maya’s mood went right
back up. This shows how strongly she believed. Maya Angelou’s purpose was to
inform the reader and inspire the African American’s that they too can thrive
and pursue their dreams regardless of their color. Maya Angelou wanted people
to know that African American’s are not only known for their physical abilities
but also for their intellectual abilities. Maya Angelou’s epiphany at the end
of the essay “Graduation”, provides hope and encouragement to the African
Americans in order to go out of their way and prove to themselves that they
have the ability to be as productive as everybody else.
 
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